CPL310
11/3/2004
Max Frisch
-- served in Swiss army briefly during WWII
-- 1947 Die chinisches Mauer
-- Frisch met Brecht, whose concept of Epic Theatre influenced him, although they had opposite political views
-- got a Rockefeller grant and spent a year in the US during the 50s
"The Chinese Wall"
-- Frisch calls it a farce
-- set in a fictional China against a polonaise (a kind of mask party); the dance itself is a circle which points out the circularity of history
-- historical figures including some like Hitler who were invited but couldn't come; other than Romeo and Juliet they were mostly dictators; the Contemporary was trying to argue against them, since if one totalitarian had the bomb, he could destroy humanity
-- The Contemporary warns about the atomic bomb; he's the misunderstood intellectual to whom no one listens; others pursue their own agendas
-- part at the end of scene 5 reminds Justin of Woyzeck; Mee Lan can't find the love she envisioned
-- absurdist plays; post-WWII style that focused on the lack of writing in the world; traits: lack of communication, repetitions, lack of logic
-- scene 20; most important scene in the play; Cleopatra has managed to get the Emperor drunk and no one's listening to the Contemporary
-- the end of the play: the farce begins again as in the beginning; the Contemporary and Mee Lan find each other (she says "now it is you who are mute"); history repeating itself
Test review
I 2) They agree their children may marry.
3) He falls in love with a Jewish woman, changing his anti-Semitic views.
10 and 11) see notes
II) 3) circular movement, circular stage, atom and circular movement within it; reinforce the theme of searching for truth
Two scenes from the DVD of Ruling Class
Back to Shoeless Joe
Themes:
-- love
-- family
-- dreams
-- magic
-- Iowa
-- religion
-- father
"Shoeless Joe Jackson Comes to Iowa"  was a short story written before the novel.
Spitballs and Holy Water is another terrific baseball novel about a nun in the 1920s who hears voices and can play ball.
"If you build it, he will come"
-- not only Shoeless Joe and the other 7 players
-- the important one is Ray Kinsella's father, with whom Ray had a bad relationship
Dream currency
Vision of a ballpark
"The great god Baseball" (6)
Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis is a kind of devil for banning the players for life (7)
"The Thrill of the Grass" is a collection of short stories by Kinsella.
-- story about replacing artificial turf with grass, one piece of sod at a time
End of first section: Ray's father is the catcher to whom he refers.
Power of the senses is a big theme in this story.
WP Kinsella is an atheist who had to go to churches to get a feel of what they say in order to write about what goes on.
-- yet Kinsella has really said that there's an implied author syndrome; you can't consider him the same as Ray Kinsella
"Ease my pain" (84)
What is baseball?  "We're a congregation ... it's a ritual" (84)
to Salinger "You've capture the experience of grwoing up in America" (85)
-- steadiness of baseball as an overlay and refleciton of American culture